Ecologie des blattes : interaction des blattes avec l’environnement et l’Homme
DOI :
https://doi.org/10.64707/revstss.v49i1.1984Mots-clés :
blattes, écologie urbaine, biodiversité, interaction, recyclageRésumé
Les blattes (Blattodea) représentent un groupe d’insectes anciens et hautement résilients. Occupant une grande variété d’habitats terrestres, les blattes sont perçues comme des insectes nuisibles de par leur rôle vecteur des microbes pathogènes. Pourtant, elles jouent un rôle écologique fondamental dans la décomposition de la matière organique et le recyclage des nutriments. Cet article propose une revue des connaissances sur la diversité des blattes, leurs adaptations physiologiques et comportementales, ainsi que leur importance écologique dans les milieux naturels et dans les environnements anthropisés.
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